Rob,
Have you checked the ECM and PCM for trouble codes using a code scanner? That might offer a clue as to what is malfunctioning.
I'm sure you've thought about this, but there's nothing about an oil change that should affect the operation of the transmission in any way. Did you do *anything* else to the truck at the same time you changed the oil? For example, did you unplug and reconnect any of the wiring harness connectors or sensors?
It's possible the wiring harness between the PCM and the transmission Output Speed Sensor has a fault.
To check this, first disconnect the middle black colored PCM wiring harness connector and unplug the Output Speed Sensor connector at the transmission then conduct the following tests:
- Measure the resistance of the Output Speed Sensor ground circuit between the pin 25 of the PCM harness connector and the Output Speed Sensor harness connector. The resistance should be below 5. 0 ohms. If not, there's a break in the ground circuit wire.
- Next, measure the resistance between the vehicle ground and the Output Speed Sensor GROUND circuit. If the resistance is below 5. 0 ohms, there's a short in the ground circuit wire.
- Next, measure the resistance between vehicle ground and the Output Speed Sensor SIGNAL circuit. If the resistance is below 5. 0 ohms, there's a short in the ground signal wire.
- Next, measure the resistance of the Output Speed Sensor Signal circuit between pin 28 of the PCM harness connector and the Output Speed Sensor harness connector. The resistance should be below 5. 0 ohms. If not, there's a break in the signal circuit wire.
- Next, measure the resistance between the terminals of the Output Speed Sensor. The resistance should be between 300. 0 and 1200. 0 ohms. This tests the Speed Sensor itself.
- Now turn the ignition On, but do not start the engine (leave PCM and Speed Sensor unplugged).
- Measure for any voltage present on the Output Speed Sensor GROUND circuit in the Output Speed Sensor harness connector. There should be no voltage present. If there is, you have a short in the ground circuit.
- Next, measure for any voltage present on the Output Speed Sensor SIGNAL circuit in the Output Speed Sensor harness connector. There should be no voltage present. If there is, you have a short in the signal circuit.
Another area to check is the transmission temperature sensor circuit:
Another wild idea:
Try swapping out the transmission control relay (possibly labeled "TRANS")with another non-essential relay (wipers) in the PDC (Power Dist. Center) on the driver's fender under the hood.
If all the above tests check out fine, then it's possible the PCM needs to be replaced or reprogrammed.
Good luck,
John L.