JBHale is correct. Because the Ford diesel engine has cylinder sleeves, these microscopic air bubbles get in between the sleeves and the actual block and act like tiny sand paper and eat holes in the sleeves, right into the cylinders. I know this happens for a fact, because before I got my Ram, I owned a 1987 Ford with the 6. 9L International diesel, and during the 5 years I had it, the engine suffered this cavitation problem twice.
When I bought it, it had 150K on the engine. very soon after I got it, it started loosing massive amounts of coolant, I tool it into a local diesel shop, the figured my head gasket(s) were hosed. They removed both heads and then called me with the bad news - my entire block was toast and needed to be replaced due to cavitation. I went in and they showed me the places on 3 cylinder walls where holes were clean through the walls. That was an expen$ive repair job, believe me...
So, after a new engine, and the knowledge of cavitation, I began testing and using DCA religiously. 4 1/2 years and 50K miles later, it started loosing coolant again... :{ I took it back to the shop, one head gasket was fried, and one cylinder was starting to show signs of developing cavitation again. So, I sold that beast and got Godzilla
Our Cummins engines are sleeveless, so we will not have this same exact issue as the sleeved engines do.
Tom