There are parts available at reasonable prices for these transmissions. Just not from Dodge. Because they have not been in trucks "for years" as some of the other types have, they don't show up at a lot of rebuild shops. I have bought parts in Atlanta and Tallahassee at reasonable prices. I have some new and used parts myself. I have been in discussions with a number of different users and rebuilders and the general opinion is that these trannys fail at the bearing between the input shaft and the output shaft more times than not. There are failures also in the bearings on the countershaft (layshaft). I plan to build a fwd transmission for a friend who will use the truck to pull loaded trailers from the field to the mill. Overloaded and soft ground. I think that it will get tested right well.
The failure of the (I call it the pocket bearing) bearing between the input and output shaft will often damage the bearing land on the output shaft. The shaft can be "retiped". Mine has and it has subsequently run 250K since repair. Because the race for the pocket bearing is made into the input shaft and is not a seperate part, the input shaft must be replaced as well. That is an engineering weakness but as the shaft gets some accelerated wear at the clutch splines, it is a good bet to replace it anyway if you plan to run the truck a long time. Wear at that point can even negatively affect clutch operation.
Depending on circumstance, failure of the countershaft bearings can result in a wipeout of the front gear on the countershaft or sometimes just a sudden loss of mesh between the input and countershaft. I have not as yet worked on a failure of this type but will in the near future as I will be rebuilding a transmission that was replaced by a fellow TDR member from Maine.
I would be interested to hear PM from anyone who has worked on these trannys if any information can be offered.
I will comment again on the 85aw gear lube. I elected to go to the heavier lube knowing that it might be trouble for the pocket bearing but making the change relative to wear that I could notice on the 5th gear set. The wear seemed to be failure of metal to metal seperation on the 5th gear set. (High heat that others report) This results from the inadequate film strength of the low viscosity oils. I don't recomend it to anyone as I can certainly not offer any guarantees. I simply state that I have run up the mileage from 125K to 385K with very satisfactory result. I pull in overdrive as long as the rpms hold up. I have no horsepower mods to increase load on the transmission. I have no meters to monitor temperature on the transmission but I will be installing some soon for test purposes.
As I stated in another post, the pocket bearing failure that required my repair at 125K was from having the truck towed (less than 15 miles) so I can't comment as to operating conditions that might cause the failure in service.
I think that a possible way to check the countershaft bearings would be this. (With the engine stopped of course). Remove the side cover on the transmission and with a soft bar, check to see if there is any front to aft movement in the shaft. The bearing setup on this shaft is operated in a preloaded condition and there should be no detectable movement front to aft.
Should there be movement, the slack can be removed by pulling the transfer case/rear bearing cover and shiming the bearings for proper end play. I don't recomend this to a novice or uninformed mechanic or owner. Find a GOOD shop.
If the slack is considerable, the bearings are probably near failure and should likely be replaced. Again this is not a dreadfully expensive operation if it is done before catastrophic failure. Depending on further comment will offer more as I can but this is long enough for now.
Check the posts at Past 100K miles. There is a comment about a rebuilt tag that would seem to infer that the transmission has been worked on in that truck. My transmission has a rebuilt tag on the side and I KNOW FOR A FACT THAT IT CAME IN THE NEW TRUCK. Oh well, it did run the 100K that Dodge guaranteed. It seems Dodge knew there were problems with these trannys and didn't work out the bugs.
Incidently, I don't view Dodge as the devil. They did bring us the CTD. Ford or Chevy could have done the same thing and didn't.
1stgen4evr
James