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Engine/Transmission (1998.5 - 2002) Power Steering Leak

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Engine/Transmission (1998.5 - 2002) Oil analysis results

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I discovered leak while traveling--local mechanic said replace fluid w/half stopleak and half ATF4--this slowed things down ONLY--fluid leaks out from between the back of the master cylinder where it joins the brake booster connected to the firewall. . Is this fixable by me or should I have a shop do it?



2001 2500 club cab 410 AXLE trailer tow package
 
Just read the replacement procedure in 99 FCM. Doesn't look too complicated. It does say to flush the system before you remove the old unit and install only Mopar approved fluid. If you decide to do it yourself I can send you some more of the details. bg
 
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Thank you-Replace the brake master cylinder? if so, please send more detail--looks fairly accessible and not too many connections--that local local mechanic said there was a technical bulletin out about ATF4 instead of power steering fluid???
 
If it is leaking power steering fluid the booster is the culprit. If the master cyl. were leaking it would be brake fluid. I'm sure you knew that but better safe than sorry. My son put atf in the master cyl. of a vehicle he had when in high school, not a pretty picture. I sent you a private message. bg
 
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ATF4 instead of power steering fluid???
ATF+4 is indeed the correct power steering fluid for your truck. If you buy a pint bottle of "Mopar Power Steering Fluid" at a dealership, what you're actually buying is an overpriced relabeled bottle containing ATF+4!



The following is a quote from a 2010 article in Mopar Magazine:





Fluid Selection: Power Steering & Brake Fluids



Selecting the correct fluid for late-model vehicles isn’t as simple as grabbing a can 
off the shelf. Carmakers work with oil and additive companies to design lubricants specifically tailored to meet and maintain fluidity demands and compatibility requirements of several vehicle components for their entire product line of vehicles. Mopar® offers four (4) Chrysler Group LLC-approved power steering/hydraulic fluids and two (2) brake/clutch fluids designed specifically for all Chrysler, Jeep®, Dodge, Ram, Plymouth and Eagle vehicles.



POWER STEERING FLUID



Power steering fluid is a hydraulic oil that is designed to be compatible with rubber hoses and seals in the power steering system. Always use the type of fluid 
recommended by the vehicle manufacturer, as shown in the Owner’s Manual. Never mix fluids. Use of an incorrect (non-compatible) fluid can destroy rubber seals and hoses and cause system failure.



Automatic transmission fluid used to be a common fluid for power steering systems, but most manufacturers today call for their own special fluids. For example 2005–2010 Jeep Grand Cherokee and 2006–2010 Jeep Commander vehicles require Mopar Hydraulic System Power Steering Fluid, Part No. 05142893AA meeting MS-10838. And, the Chrysler Crossfire and Chrysler Aspen/Dodge Durango (hybrid-electric powered only) require Mopar Hydraulic Fluid, Part No. 05127381AA meeting MS-11655.



Chrysler Group continues to recommend Mopar Power Steering Fluid, Part No. 04883077 meeting MS-5931 for pre-1998 Chrysler Group vehicles. For 1998 and later vehicles, Chrysler specifies Mopar Power Steering Fluid +4, Part No. 05166226AA (or Mopar ATF+4®), meeting MS-9602. Note: 1998–2001 vehicles delivered from the factory with MS-9933 power steering fluid should use ATF+4 (replaces MS-9933). Do not mix fluids. ATF+4 should not be used to top off systems requiring MS-5931.



Chrysler Group does not list a change interval for most power steering systems. However, some systems require services when the vehicle is operated under extreme driving conditions. For example, for 1998–2004 Chrysler Concorde, Chrysler LHS, Chrysler 300M, Dodge Intrepid and Eagle Vision (LH Body) severe service applications (see Owner’s Manual), replace the power steering fluid every 60,000 miles. Use Mopar Power Steering Fluid +4, Part No. 05166226AA meeting MS-9602.



BRAKE FLUID



Brake fluid is a type of hydraulic fluid with a high boiling point. Used in hydraulic brake and clutch applications for automotive applications, these fluids use hydraulic pressure to operate their respective systems. The fluids are classified by the U. S. Department of Transportation (DOT) under their own ratings, such as DOT 3, DOT 4 or DOT 5 grades. The main difference among them is the boiling point. Almost all carmakers specify either DOT 3 or DOT 4.



Chrysler Group vehicles are filled with either DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid. DOT 4 fluids are for high-performance applications and as a result have a higher boiling point. DOT 3 and DOT 4 fluids are compatible and therefore can be mixed; however, the boiling point of the fluid will be compromised compared to operating with an unaltered DOT 4. DOT 3 and DOT 4 fluids (glycol-based) are not compatible with DOT 5 (silicone-based) brake fluids.



Brake fluids break down over time as water vapor will accumulate or moisture will enter the brake system through hoses and seals. Under the heat caused by braking, moisture in a braking system can boil into a compressible vapor, resulting in brake failure. As a 
result it is a good practice to change the brake fluid every two years. Furthermore, Chrysler Group recommends the brake fluid be replaced for some models operated under certain extreme driving conditions. For example, for 2001–2010 Chrysler PT Cruiser trailer towing applications, change the brake fluid every 48,000 miles. Use Mopar Brake Fluid DOT 3 Motor Vehicle, Part No. 04318081AB meeting MS-4574.



What's Available From Mopar®?



Power Steering Fluid

Excellent power steering fluid for all pre-1998 vehicles. Recommended for pre-2005 Grand Cherokee.

1 Pint (16 Oz. ) Bottle

Part No. 04883077

MS-5931



HYDRAULIC System Power Steering Fluid

Specifically developed for 2005–2010 Grand Cherokee and 2006–2010 Commander hydraulic/power steering systems.

1 Quart (32 Oz. ) Bottle

Part No. 05142893AA

MS-10838



Power Steering Fluid +4

Convenient, easy-to-pour, pint-sized container. Meets Chrysler Group LLC material specification for post 1998 Chrysler Group power steering -systems that require MS-9602 fluid. Compatible with ATF+4. ®

1 Pint (16 Oz. ) Bottle

Part No. 05166226AA

MS-9602



HYDRAULIC FLUID

Specifically designed to meet the needs of the Chrysler Crossfire, Chrysler Aspen/Dodge Durango (hybrid-electric powered only) power assisted steering systems. Also used in convertible top hydraulic pump. Not compatible with other Chrysler Group systems. Not to be used for automatic transmission applications.

1 Quart (32 Oz. ) Bottle

Part No. 05127381AA

MS-11655



Brake Fluid DOT 3 Motor Vehicle

For use in hydraulic brake systems specifying DOT 3 brake fluid or disc or drum brakes. Meets or exceeds SAE and federal specifications.

12 Oz. Bottle

Part No. 04318080AB

MS-4574

1 Quart (32 Oz. ) Bottle

Part No. 04318081AB

MS-4574



Brake & Clutch Fluid DOT 4 Motor Vehicle

Specially blended to withstand heat and pressure. DOT 4 fluid meets all DOT requirements for DOT 4.

12 Oz. Bottle

Part No. 04549625AC

MS-9971
 
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