is there a problem to drive with smarty timing with the engine not at op-temp with when outside temps are between 30-50 degrees... is this a no no. I usually keep the truck under 2000 rpm when the truck is cold but do I need to turn off the smarty untill warm...
Thanks. .
I have had zero problems with the Smarty in cold midwest weather. I typically run SW#1 (fuel saver) or SW#5. Cold knock in cold weather is a fact of life with a diesel. Whether a modest timing advance causes any significant issues in cold whether, I'll leave to Marco to answer. In my thinking it would actually be a HELP.
As for cold weather operation and minimizing cold 'knock': Plug that puppy in overnight, especially if you don't have heated garage

. Even with my heated garage, I use an industrial strength timer so I can control the cycling of the block heater during the night. This allows me to plug it in and forget about it as well as extending the life of the heating element. If you are in an outdoor condition, the timer can be put under the hood (for weather resistance and avoiding sticky fingers) and removed in the morning. This will give you; less knock, less smoke at startup, a warm heater:-laf and a fully functional defroster. While I've never checked it, it would be logical that you would get better fuel economy with a pre-warmed powerplant.
The second part of my cold weather routine is to use my PacBrake to gently load the engine at idle during the first couple of minutes of operation. I don't idle more than a minute or two depending on outside temp. I have the advantage of a long lane and country roads where I can poke as necessary at idle with the PacBrake on.
Third, block the radiator. This should be done judiciously. It's best to have an 'adjustable' front cover so that you can regulate how much cold crosses the aftercooler and radiator. Mounting the cover on the grill gives a little margin for error of air circulation even if the cover is fully closed. Always keep a close eye on your temp gauge when running the cover. Yes, you can use cardboard in a pinch. I like to run a cover in the winter and a screen in the summer.
Just my . 02. Hope this helps.