The way that the timing is done at a reputable Diesel Performance shop is to use an electronic timing tool that monitors fuel pulses in the #1 injection line via an inductive pickup which clamps over the line. The balancer is marked at TDC and the tach pickup is marked at its center. A timing light verifies the timing, while the tool lets you dial in the timing until the mark on the balancer lines up with the mark on the tach pickup. This is done with the engine running. Dynamic timing is different than static timing in the fact that these engines don't have a timing advance in them, so you want to optimize your timing for the RPM you'll be making power at. Static timing can't and won't forecast at what RPM a certain setting will work better. Plus, in doing the Dial gauge in the delivery valve, there is always the chance for the pump to spring back a few more degrees than the gauge gives you room to adjust for. With Dynamic Timing, check it, reference how far you'll need to achieve your result, crack the gear loose at TDC, and rotate the engine to the desired result. Diesel injection is a precise thing, timing of it is crucial. 0. 10 degrees can and will make a difference. I know it's a long post, but many guys out there do their timing and either do it wrong, or the timing slips 90 degrees on them while driving and they have a hard time finding the correct timing once again. If you have any doubts, seek a professional who is familiar with these engines and has the proper equipment.
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Chris Timochko
1997 5sp 4X4, HX40, BD 4" Brake, Marine Compression, Custom Tuned Injection Pump, 370B Injection Nozzles, Delivery Valves, Governor & AFC Spring Kit, Psychotty Air, Water Injection, NOS Diesel Kit, 6" Chrome Exhaust System, No Smoke Valet Switch, McLeod Dual Disc Clutch, Mag-Hytec Rear Cover, Cummins Chrome Kit, Optima Red Tops, Hadley Bully Horns, Hurst Line Loc, Goodyear Wrangler AT/S 305/70/16s. Test mule for Auto Wurks Diesel race program