AC,
The four hoses that connect together are the vacuum controls. These hoses select the valves to switch the front axle disconnect. They may do other functions as well.
The single hose is the vent.
When my transfer case was leaking, it was from the rear seal. I had the case off recently, and didn't notice a rubber plug on top, but I may have overlooked it. Mine's a 241HD behind a 6-speed.
The leak appeared to be coming from the case joint between the tailshaft and the main transfer case, but closer inspection revealed that fluid was leaking from the back and running down to drip off the case at that joint.
The rear seal has been redesigned, so maybe Dodge has seen problems with the old style. The one I removed was two pieces. There was a long (about 2") dust cover that extends out the back of the case. Then ahead of that (forward when installed) is the actual seal. I had some trouble getting mine out, but that is because I didn't know how.
I don't know if you MUST drain the fluid, but you should probably change it anyway, so go ahead. Whether you drain it or not, you will get a small amount out the tailshaft when you slide the driveshaft out.
After the driveshaft is removed, examine the seal. It probably extends to the edge of the case. You can either pry on the edge of the seal, or use a block of wood and hammer to collapse the seal into the hole. Deforming the seal will relieve the pressure and allow you to remove it easily. I didn't do either of these.
I punched a hole into the seal with a punch, then screwed a metal screw into the hole, then pryed the seal out with a claw hammer.
It's easy to install the replacement seal with a block of wood and a hammer.
The new seal is one piece, including the dust cover. Be sure to get the small drain hole in the cover at the bottom when you install it. The seal's not cheap. List price from the dealer is about $45.
All of this assumes that the tailshaft seal is your problem, of course. I hope it is, because it's easy to fix.
Good luck.
Loren