Just one comment about CJ -4vs. CI. Valvoline has a briefing about CJ-4specifications at http://www.valvoline-technology.com/upload/dynamic/API%20CJ-4%20Heavy%20Duty%20Engine%20Oil.pdf It shows a definitive increase in protection compared to CI-4 and 4 plus. "The performance of CJ-4 is designed to be a significant upgrade over CI-4 and CI-4 plus lubricants. "
To Borrow from this Valvoline document:
Improved Soot Handling
BECAUSE:The use of increase EGR creates more soot. To
minimize the negative effects, the soot dispersancy
capability of CJ-4 oils has been boosted.
Improved Oxidation Control
BECAUSE Higher EGR rates result in increased operating
temperatures that accelerate oil oxidation. CJ-4 oils
have been formulated with improved high temperature
anti-oxidants that reduce oxidation
Superior Valve-train Wear Protection
- CJ-4 oil category includes Cummins B-engine test
that measures the oil's capability to reduce tappet
wear. CJ-4 oils have boosted wear protection for the
mid-range engines.
Backward Compatibility
- CJ-4 oil category is designed to be backward
compatible. It is designed to meet the performance
properties of previous categories and is compatible
with older engines.
If you actually open the pdf linked here, and go to page 10 (the page with the graph labeled "Benefits of using CJ-4") you will see that the only factor that CJ-4 is merely equal to CI-4+ and not significantly superior to it, is shear stability.
Based on what Valvoline is saying about CJ-4 requirements, one of two things is true.
Either
1: The additive packages used to meet CJ-4's emission system protection requirements (which cause lower TBN numbers) are much superior at lower TBN values,
OR
2: Valvoline and everyone else in the lube and engine manufacturing industry is not telling the truth about CJ-4.
Some of you want to believe number two, but I don't see how Valvoline can make these claims unless they are substantially factual. They can't afford that kind of liability.
I don't place my faith in mere fresh OA test numbers, which is what this argument has been mostly based on. I want to see WEAR DATA from actual engine operation and UOA from that to build a record. At least two of you (JHardwick and steved) have begun that, and CJ-4 is looking good.
To Borrow from this Valvoline document:
Improved Soot Handling
BECAUSE:The use of increase EGR creates more soot. To
minimize the negative effects, the soot dispersancy
capability of CJ-4 oils has been boosted.
Improved Oxidation Control
BECAUSE Higher EGR rates result in increased operating
temperatures that accelerate oil oxidation. CJ-4 oils
have been formulated with improved high temperature
anti-oxidants that reduce oxidation
Superior Valve-train Wear Protection
- CJ-4 oil category includes Cummins B-engine test
that measures the oil's capability to reduce tappet
wear. CJ-4 oils have boosted wear protection for the
mid-range engines.
Backward Compatibility
- CJ-4 oil category is designed to be backward
compatible. It is designed to meet the performance
properties of previous categories and is compatible
with older engines.
If you actually open the pdf linked here, and go to page 10 (the page with the graph labeled "Benefits of using CJ-4") you will see that the only factor that CJ-4 is merely equal to CI-4+ and not significantly superior to it, is shear stability.
Based on what Valvoline is saying about CJ-4 requirements, one of two things is true.
Either
1: The additive packages used to meet CJ-4's emission system protection requirements (which cause lower TBN numbers) are much superior at lower TBN values,
OR
2: Valvoline and everyone else in the lube and engine manufacturing industry is not telling the truth about CJ-4.
Some of you want to believe number two, but I don't see how Valvoline can make these claims unless they are substantially factual. They can't afford that kind of liability.
I don't place my faith in mere fresh OA test numbers, which is what this argument has been mostly based on. I want to see WEAR DATA from actual engine operation and UOA from that to build a record. At least two of you (JHardwick and steved) have begun that, and CJ-4 is looking good.
Last edited: