If the engine was using torque management to protect the driveline below say 30 mph the engine wouldn't be producing max torque by 1500 or 1600 rpm. Obviously the engine would quickly reach full torque rpm in the lower gears.
The part your forgetting is that the tq is heavily multiplied by the low gearing below 30mph. There really is no need for all that tq to get anything moving withing the GCWR. When you start gaining speed you have a much larger need for power to keep the load moving, by this time the engine makes full power.
I don't think the AAM spokesman you mentioned knew what he was talking about. Perhaps he was talking about an AAM axle for 1/2 ton applications?
It was a 30-45 minute conversation about the AAM 11. 5" axle. From the tq input, to the SRW vs. DRW ratings (no difference actually), to the bearing life span, gear lube, etc... I am 100% confident that the limit on tq I was given was for the 11. 5" AAM axle used in our pickups.
It simply doesn't make sense to me that Dodge would install a weak rear axle assembly incapable of handling the full 610 or 650 ft. lb. torque of the mighty Cummins engine in a work truck such as our Dodge Rams. I have never heard of an owner reporting rear differential failures with either the Gen II Dana or Gen III AAM axles at any mileage up to and including one million miles of heavy towing, even with modified engines. They appear to be strong enough to endure regardless of how they are used and abused.
I will honestly report whatever I am able to learn from a Cummins spokesman if I receive a call back, even if it turns out that I am misinformed.
I would not even use weak in the same paragraph as the AAM 11. 5" axle, its most likely the strongest axle ever used in a LD pick platform. I can't official ratings on the D80 to compare, but the un-official D80 is give or take a few hundred lbs. . so very similar.
You will find the tq management is there. It has to be, 99% of people couldn't handle the truck if it had 650 ft lbs of tq available in 1st gear, it would be touchy and squirly. Granted stock tq management isn't the best, a little less makes the truck tons more drivable. . but no tq management would be a beast. . and its why the least tq management levels on the Smarty requires a built auto or HD clutch. Not factoring in the tq multiplication of a tq converter the unrestricted tq to the wheels would be over 7500 ft/lbs at 10 mph, and over 7900 with a manual at 10 mph, tires don't have that much traction.
The axles are a very strong unit with very few failures, that doesn't mean that they can handle the full tq of the motor in low gears. . But thats only part of the reason for the management, the other part, as I mentioned, is driveablity and traction.