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1999 ECU / Wait To Start Light

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My truck is finally fixed, it's a long tale of no help from the dealer. .



About 2 years ago the truck started to start differently, when you turned the ignition switch to "ON" the "WAIT TO START" light would not illuminate right away, although that's how it worked when the truck was new. The truck would crank but not start until the "WAIT TO START" would illuminate, this is usually 15-20 seconds after turning the ignition switch to "ON". By this time all the other lights in the instrument cluster would have tested and gone out and then finally the "WAIT TO START" would illuminate and the fuel pump would cycle. The truck would now start as soon as you cranked it over.



Why would the "WAIT TO START" light now take so long to illuminate and why would the truck crank but not start until the light came on ???



I did some research and found that due to the poor dodge design of the fuel delivery system to the engine, the lift pump and injection pump were prone to failure. I was already on my third lift pump, dodge decided to bolt an electric lift pump to the side of the engine where it was subject to all the vibration. It also put the lift pump about eight feet from the fuel tank and above the fuel level, now the pump has to suction fuel instead of pushing fuel to the engine. The lift pump plays a critical part because the injection pump needs positive pressure to cool and lubricate itself. The injection pump only uses about 40% of the fuel it gets and bypasses the rest back to the tank.



Back to my truck- I thought the problem was the injection pump, so I called around and found a Bosch authorized diesel shop in Daytona. They gave me a good price on a rebuilt pump and would install it. After they had my truck for several hours, the mechanic called me and said there was nothing wrong with my pump and I had an electrical issue. He said he had seen this problem once before and thought it was the Engine Control Unit "ECU". There was no power going to the injection pump until the "WAIT TO START" came on. The injection pump is engine driven but computer controlled, it's powered from the ECU. They only charged me a small amount for the labor.



When I got home, I looked into replacing the ECM and found that chrysler wanted around $1800 for an ECU. Although the cummins dealer could get a blank ECU he could not program it for me. The ECU is programmed with chrysler proprietary software and requires the DRBIII scanner for programming.



I decided to live with the starting issue and keep my $1800... .



Fast forward to last month- I decided to fix this problem and a few small issues with the truck. I got prices for a mopar re-manufactured ECU from a few online dealers and went down to my local dodge dealer with the prices, he came pretty close to matching the internet prices so I ordered the ECM from him. When the ECM arrived at the dealer, I brought my truck in to have the new ECM installed and programmed.



When I picked up my truck, there was no change in the excessive time it took for the "WAIT TO START" to illuminate. I had just wasted almost $1700...



Screw the dealer I think- I'm taking the truck to cummins and let them look at it. They built the damn engine and i've had good luck with them before.

After having my truck for two days, cummins tells me there is low voltage going to the ECM when the ignition is turned on. They find about 7 volts going to the ECM which requires 9 volts just to turn on. They suggest replacing the truck's batteries which they think are causing the problem.



I now take my truck to the local gas station where I had purchased my interstate batteries about two years earlier. I ask them to load check my batteries and replace them if they fail.

They load test my batteries to 300 amps and of course the batteries are fine.



The next day I took my truck back to the dealer and told them the problem was not fixed. They called me that afternoon and told me "You must have gotten a bad ECM from wherever you purchased this one" I told service writer the ECU came from them a few days ago and they installed it.

cough-cough- ahhh we'll look into this a little more and get back to you... .



After two days, the dealer call me and says "we can't figure out what the problem is, come get your truck, we are not charging you anything". I can't believe my ears, the dealer has just thrown in the towel and said they could not or would not fix my truck... .



My next step was to call cummins and tell them it was not the batteries and the dealer had given up on my truck. I asked if they had any more ideas, one of the mechanics recommended an auto electric repair shop in the area.



I called the auto electric place and discussed my problem, they called me back and agreed to take a look at my truck. After a few hours they called and told me they felt it was a bad ECM. They said it would be cheaper to replace the ECM and rule it out before tearing into the truck's wiring. I gave them all the paperwork from the dodge dealer for the ECU purchase and installation. They were able to get the dodge dealer to warranty exchange the ECU for a new one. The auto electric repair shop installed and programmed the warranty exchange ECU and PROBLEM FIXED !



They told me they had gotten as many as six bad computers in a row from another dodge dealer. Apparently the mopar re-manufactured computers are not very reliable. The repair shop charged me a very reasonable amount to diagnose the problem, get the dealer to warranty exchange the bad ECU and replace everything.



After two long years, my truck is finally fixed.
 
Sorry to hear about all of the frustration and expense you went through to get this fixed, but thanks for sharing it with us. I'm sure it'll be helpful to someone in the future.



Please let us know if anything changes.



Drive safely,



John L.
 
I have also been having this same problem. I thought I ruled it out when I got a replacement ecm and found the same behavior. Mabye I should try another different ecm.
 
I had the same issue a while back and went through several ECMs(including an OEM replacement that was bad) before finally getting one that worked. I got to where I could change one out in less than 15 minutes.



Andy Redmond, a regular contributor to the TDR magazine, is a great resource. He is an expert on wiring/ECM issues and very helpful.
 
I had posted resently that I was having the very same problem. However I had the 53 block and was replacing my engine anyways so I let it go. I just replaced the engine and used the ecu that came with the new engine and my problem went away as well. Deffintly seems like faulty ecu is what causes this problem.
 
After all these years of mining good information from this forum, I may finally be able to give something back. I had the same problem several years ago and was told by a local Dodge dealer that I needed to replace the Cummins ECM for $$$$$$$$. Before dropping that kind of money, I sought a second opinion. I'm glad I did. The tech at Cummins told me it was the Chrysler ECM that was bad, the Cummins ECM was fine. So there I was... 2 different vendors blaming each other and both wanting $$$$$$$$ to "fix" the problem. I told the Cummins tech what Dodge had said and he did some deeper investigating. He found my problem. On the firewall under the hood are a couple of data connectors. These connectors presumably tie the two ECMs together. What the tech discovered was a lot of corrosion in one of these connectors. After using a contact cleaning spray and a couple of firm seat/reseats of this connector, the problem was solved. He thought that it might be a good idea to remove the connectors entirely and crimp the wire bundle instead. I have not chosen to do that yet... but, I still end up re-seating that connector once or twice each winter. It will cost you nothing to try cleaning and re-seating that connector. If it fixes your problem like it fixed mine, you've just saved a lot of unnecessary expense. Good luck. I hope it works for you too.
 
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smcstay,



I have the same problem (a lot of 1999's seem to have this issue based on the other replies in this thread) and read your post with great interest, but now I'm about to fall off the edge of my seat with anticipation... is there more to the story? What's the deal with the data connectors? Did you find a simple solution to your issue? Maybe I'm missing something but do tell more. :)
 
Nothing more to add really... I did go back and post a couple of pics. Without the pics, my post is a little ambiguous. I hope that helps.
 
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That's excellent information and thanks for sharing. For some reason the first time I read it I was not able to see the last half of what you wrote but your write up coupled with the pictures makes sense. Thanks again.
 
I knew it had to be an electrical connection someplace.....



I've been dealing with this issue off and on for the past two years. Cummins had their last shot at it when they re-flashed my ECU and wiped out my TST flash that I had done way back in 1999. The problem went away for a couple of months but came back. .



For most of last winter and all of last summer the truck would start right up but no wait to start light would ever come on. Odd I know but at least the effing thing would start like a normal engine. .



Last week I had to replace the starter (#4 in 410,000 miles) & when I buttoned everything back up, you guessed it, the exact same starting problem was back. The only thing I did was disconnect the batteries, change the starter & reconnect the batteries. I've been checking every ground connection I could find in hopes that I'd see something in need of a good cleaning. No dice. .



I'll bet when I check the connector in your picture I'll find the problem. I know all those connectors have been getting wet because the weather strip had fallen off a long long time ago. I just never glued it back in place. .





DUDE, if cleaning that connector fixes the issue I'll ship you a bottle of whatever you like to drink! :):)





Fingers crossed.



Mike
 
Well, the search continues... ... That connector on my truck was perfectly clean as were the leads going into the plug. I'm still convinced that it's a faulty connection somewhere.



Mike
 
So after spending several hours checking just about every connection under the hood I managed to change the symptoms. After checking the black plug behind the white one you're pointing at the truck starts much faster, HOWEVER. . the wait to start light never comes on & you no longer hear the lift pump run.



I'll hit it again tomorrow evening... .
 
Guys - after cleaning the male and female connections try putting in some dielectric grease to help keep the connections from getting corroded again. My $0. 02
 
Here's something I discovered about this issue today. Just for grins I decided to disconnect the batteries for 20 min to reset the ECM. Before trying this, the truck would start right up however the WTS light & the heater grid would not come on. After resetting the ECM the truck is back to the delayed wait to start light, heater grid, lift pump (just like everyone else) problem was back.



The same thing happened when I replaced the starter last month. The delayed WTS light issue hung around for a week or so before is stopped coming on at all. So when the light never comes on the truck starts right up but the heater grids & lift pump doesn't run prior to starting.









I've come to the conclusion that it's time to find an ECM.
 
Today I installed a used ECU a fellow TDR member had & I'm happy to report all is well!



A big thank you to Nschroeder





Cheers

Mike
 
I wish some enterprising company would manufacture new replacement ECM's for our trucks along with a relocation kit to get it off the side of the engine (and away from all that heat and vibration).



I can dream can't I?



John L.
 
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