The head and engine blocks are the same from marine and automotive engines. Diesel marine engines use water jacketed exhaust manifolds, turbos and water cooled intercoolers. In most diesel marine engines the water is picked up from outside of the boat, this is known as raw water, passes throught a water pump, than passes through the intercooler. After the intercooler the raw water pass through the jacket water cooler. The jacket water cooler is a shell tube design where raw water fills the tubes and jacket water feels the outside of the tubes. The jacket water cools the water that cools the oil and the engine block, head exhaust manifold, and turbo. When the raw is done with the jacket water cooler the raw water in injected in to the turbo down tube and exits the boat with the exhaust. Diesel Marine engines will have a larger oil pan and heavy duty pistons that I know of.