I am an actuary by training. In my case, that means that I use math and statistics to estimate future claims payments for a property-casualty insurance company (which is basically all kinds of insurance other than life insurance and health insurance).
The frequency of auto accidents (the number of auto accidents per vehicle insured for a year) had been declining since I began in the industry in the late 1980s. The average cost of an auto accident injury claim has increased at a rate lower than the overall inflation rate during this period. I think this is largely due to stricter enforcement of driving laws and all of the technological advances in vehicles over this time period.
I noticed something which, to me, was quite odd starting around 2014: it looked like the frequency of auto accidents was starting to increase. I found this odd because I had never observed this before; in thirty years auto accident frequency had always declined. Some amount of increase may have been expected: the frequency of auto accidents decreased significantly during the recession of 2008-2009 and stayed somewhat constant for the next three or four years. Historically, as employment and real income increases, people drive more and there may be some increase in the frequency of auto accidents. There has been some improvement in employment and real income since around 2014 (although rather anemic and far less than observed in previous recoveries). Gas prices are low on a real basis (inflation-adjusted basis). My analyses suggest these factors explain around 10% to 20% of the increase in auto accident frequency.
As best as I can tell, the major factor driving the increase in auto accident frequency is driver distraction. People appear to be manipulating some type of electronic device rather than paying attention to driving. People are talking, texting, reading, eating, etc., rather than controlling their vehicle.
So, for the first time in my memory, more people are being killed each year in auto accidents rather than fewer. This is ridiculous because it is so easily prevented – simply pay attention to driving rather than doing other things. Also, be more vigilant than ever and drive defensively – the chances are increasing that the other guy is not paying attention, and you need to watch out for him.
Let's all make those numbers start to go down again rather than up.
The frequency of auto accidents (the number of auto accidents per vehicle insured for a year) had been declining since I began in the industry in the late 1980s. The average cost of an auto accident injury claim has increased at a rate lower than the overall inflation rate during this period. I think this is largely due to stricter enforcement of driving laws and all of the technological advances in vehicles over this time period.
I noticed something which, to me, was quite odd starting around 2014: it looked like the frequency of auto accidents was starting to increase. I found this odd because I had never observed this before; in thirty years auto accident frequency had always declined. Some amount of increase may have been expected: the frequency of auto accidents decreased significantly during the recession of 2008-2009 and stayed somewhat constant for the next three or four years. Historically, as employment and real income increases, people drive more and there may be some increase in the frequency of auto accidents. There has been some improvement in employment and real income since around 2014 (although rather anemic and far less than observed in previous recoveries). Gas prices are low on a real basis (inflation-adjusted basis). My analyses suggest these factors explain around 10% to 20% of the increase in auto accident frequency.
As best as I can tell, the major factor driving the increase in auto accident frequency is driver distraction. People appear to be manipulating some type of electronic device rather than paying attention to driving. People are talking, texting, reading, eating, etc., rather than controlling their vehicle.
So, for the first time in my memory, more people are being killed each year in auto accidents rather than fewer. This is ridiculous because it is so easily prevented – simply pay attention to driving rather than doing other things. Also, be more vigilant than ever and drive defensively – the chances are increasing that the other guy is not paying attention, and you need to watch out for him.
Let's all make those numbers start to go down again rather than up.