If you're only getting powerline noise when you go under them then all you can do is:
1. Increase the signal to noise ratio, better antenna (not really going to help much) although that is where the noise is entering the radio.
2. Get a better radio with a better noise filter (noise blanker).
Radios today have more advanced circuits for eliminating unwanted noise without degrading the receive. Older radios didn't have the selective filtering.
Realistically, powerline noise & spark plug noise are very hard to get rid of. They are emitted just like radio waves and the receiver picks 'em up. Luckily we dont have spark plugs. You can do some shielding of plug wires, can't do much about powerlines.
If you are getting alternator noise, then that is entering through the power feed and you can use an inline filter, but make sure you get one rated for the amps you are pulling.
A good installation requires that you ground all body parts to the frame & engine, preferrably by using as wide of a strap as possible, but ground braided strap works ok, but a solid one works better since it has alot of surface area(skin affect). This will cut down on static caused by metal parts rubbing together, etc.
You can start getting fancy with capacitors connected to ground as noise bypassers, & a bunch of time consuming stuff, but it won't make much difference. I work with RF for a living and can tell you to just make a good clean installation, (good grounds, good antenna, good feedline, and run both the + & - direct to the batts with the biggest, shortest leads possible, & run them by the frame if possible - less noise pickup).
OR you can do what N7GXD says & get rid of the CB which is AM (picks up every atmospheric noise around), & get your ham license & use 2 meters & 440. They are FM and it does not pick up near as much noise. That's the way I'd go.
Good luck dude.
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2k, 17k miles, QC, 4x, 6sp, 3. 54,285/75r16 bfg/at, stock air cleaner (reliable), silencer ring "in" (runs better), popup cmpr, 9000 lbs. 14. 5-16 mpg. VA, DD1's, PS Boost module, DD Elbow... also, Nitrous Oxide piped direct into the block (stealth - to keep the warranty), twin turbos, 10 gallon per minute fuel pump, ECM right out of Don Garlit's Top Fueler (he gave it to me) (for letting him ride in my truck), Super Modified DD1 Injectors ("Hand Honed" with a 1/4" reamer & my 12v Makita).
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[This message has been edited by Shortshift (edited 10-06-2000). ]