As mentioned in some of our articles and earlier posts, a properly built DMF is not a bad thing if it is used within its torque and load specs. Now I said properly built! DC is not the designer for this particular DMF. The job of designing the clutch system was subcontracted out to Luk as you will see the insignia stamped in the flywheel on the pictures provided. From 94-2005. 5 DC made their own solid flywheels and Luk made the clutch to fit. Mentioned earlier, the Ford 7. 3 from 1987-1998 used a DMF. Ford subcontracted a company by the name of Valeo for this system. We are next to Elkhart Indiana which is the trailer capita of the world. We have personally seen many of these systems last well over 300,000 miles. The primary cause of failure was do to exceeding the GVW or poor running engines, (bad injectors or fuel pumps). That is until power increases came along. This was the grave for the DMF. The DMF is NOT and I repeat NOT just there to quite the ride in the cab. It is there to protect the transmission from the diesel spikes transmitted form the engine. If you think about the difference between the two trucks Ford 94-98 and Dodge 94-98. The ZF 5sp was not reporting transmission problems whereas the NV 4500 5sp??? Think about it, do you think there would have been a 5th gear problem if DMF was used to absorb the spikes and vibrations. Don't know, maybe maybe not.
Let's put this into retrospect. 5sp Fords with failing DMF's... 5sp Dodges with failing springs in the 12 1/4" discs, not all but some. Why? usually there is a reason behind parts breaking. We have replaced 1000's of DMF's in the Fords and if the initial problem was not fixed or driving mannerisms not changed, the clutch disc in the solid conversion disintegrated just like the DMF. Believe me, we have seen our fair share of parts breaking with 12"-13" whatever we put in there. Nothing is fail safe when put to the test. Something has to give when the wrong environment is introduced. Unfortunately for us it is the link that connects it all together. LOL
The real problem is the design of the DMF. As Gary from Perfection stated, they counted 128 pieces in the Valeo DMF. The Luk design has probably 25?? not sure... never took the time to count them. I personally believe they tried to simplify the DMF to the point of self destruction. I guess we simplified it a little more by going to a one piece. LOL. You would have thought they learned this with the catastrophic failures of the duplicate flywheel in the Duramax beginning 2000. It has been so bad with the Chevy diesels that they opted to drop the manual transmission in 2007. As a clutch company, this really CHAPS MY BUTT!!! We made a solid flywheel conversion for the Duramax that works like a dream and not a person in our shop has an engineering degree. I do believe we have a good understanding of clutches simply because we see the aftermath and are able to view the weak points then address and repair them. Funny thing is, we have been at this for 50 years and quite often see the same products/designs in the newer vehicles that failed miserably in years past. Take a look at this...
http://www.southbendclutch.com/images/Dscf0062a.gif This is the disc for the 7. 3 6sp Ford 99-02. The disc they used to eliminate the DMF. The first one that walked in our door raised a brow. John Deer used a similar design with the long springs and failed miserably. You cannot spin a disc with long springs and not expect the spring to bow in the center. This puts an ungodly amount of pressure at either end of the spring where it is encapsulated, braking the retainer and causing the spring to fly out.
In the past we have prayed on the designers faults/flaws and was a big part of what built our company. Now we fear that it is becoming such a problem that it is jeopardizing the manual market. It would be nice if they drop their pride and sat down with a person like me while designing and maybe some of the premature failures could be nipped in the butt. However, you cannot expect the OEM do build the parts to handle 1300 ft lbs. of torque and keep the truck at a decent cost for the consumer. It is your choice to add the power and that is where the aftermarket comes in and what keeps America running. Simply to come off the assembly line without problems, problems that could have easily been resolved before production would be nice!!!
Yes, the DMF used in the DTC is going to be a problem. Yes, we released a solid conversion in the beginning of 2006 purt near when the trucks were released. It is a simple design that has worked in the past and appears to be doing the job for the ones that have changed over. Yes, I think the DMF is good for the truck and would love to sit down with deep pockets and build one. As for now, a properly dampened clutch disc will do the job and reduce most of the vibration and diesel spikes produced from the engine. Word to the wise, beware of clutch disc that are not a true diesel dampening design. Just because it has springs does not make it a diesel disc. Without names mentioned, some companies are offering products such as this without worry of the aftermath, just the sale today.
Peter