Ok back to my mumbling agin. :-laf
The reason I said to spring the cylinder one way is so you only need to apply air one direction. This makes it easyer to controll that way. The spring will return it to small housing as a fail safe. Also you would need a spring with a controlled collapse pressure. That means it stays the same pressure from free state to coil bind.
An air ride controll valve has vent one direction on the valve and controlled pressure the other way. So if you rigged it to vent at less than half throttle it would allow the turbo to go back to its small housing config by spring pressure. Above half throttle would let air threw it to start apply air to make the housing larger.
Right off the top of my head this would be the easyest valve to configure for you. It is small. It is lever operated. It could be hooked up with little hassle. It can be had at any semi repair shop or semi junkyard. I have never seen one lock up which could cause a stuck throttle.
You might get lucky and one of our members might have one laying around to donate for the experiment.

If I had one I would send it to you to play with.
Anyone have anymore idea's?