I did some on-line research about what's in a barrel (BBL) of oil. I came up with the following.
A standard barrel of light sweet crude is exactly 42 gallons. During the refining process, with the addition of other petroleum distilates, that goes up to 48. 43 gallons. Here's the best breakdown that I could get:
51. 4% or 24. 9 gallons for gasoline
15. 3% or 7. 4 gallons for fuel oil
12. 3% or 6. 0 gallons for jet fuel
21. 0% or 10. 13 gallons for other petroleum products.
I'd guess that those figures are an average among the oil producers and the given times of the year.
But think about the demand for the 7. 4 gallons of fuel oil that our #2 diesel comes from. All the homes and businesses in the U. S. A. that are heating with oil; all the commercial diesel trucks and buses on the road; every diesel locomotive on every railroad and us. Basically its the old law of supply and demand. Demand High & Supply Low = High Prices at the pump.
And don't think that all those commercial users are paying what we pay at the pump. They all buy in bulk and get far better rates than we do.
Here's some thoughts on why the cost of a BBL of oil is so high. I think that some factors include, the very high U. S. debt overseas (weak dollar), greed (oh yeah, OPEC has to get it's pound of flesh), fear (just watch what happens to the cost of BBL when a refinery fire happens) and again, high demand for that BBL of oil. India and China are direct competitors for the same BBL of oil that we go after. All that dickering and bargaining drives the price up.
If you really want a rant, here's one from me.
I think that the French sit over there in Europe and laugh down their noses at us. 80% of their electrical power grid is supplied by nuclear energy. Yet we sit here and allow our elected politicians to be guided by a group of ecological idiots that wouldn't have the brains to pour sand out of a boot if the instructions were written on the heel.
Do you think for one minute that if Germany, France, England, China or India owned Alaska and the ANWR that they wouldn't be up there right now drilling for that oil and using it for their own country. But, the tree huggers and bunny lovers in the country have got our politicians scared stiff to even suggest tapping that vast reserve of oil.
Cuba is selling drilling rights to the Chinese to drill for oil in the Gulf of Mexico. Again the EcoIdiots have that blocked too.
When the hell is this going to stop. I'll tell you when. We have an election comming up in 2008. Start writing letters to those congressmen and senators that are up for election. Tell them that you are damn sick and tired of taking crap from the Enviroterrorists and you want them to pass a sensible energy policy for this country that the average American can live with. Do it or we won't vote for you.
Boy do I feel better.