I also had the "how hot is too hot" question. So I called a Cummins dealer and was told that Cummins rates the 2004. 5 at 1000* at peak horespower with the probe being "within 6 inches of the turbo on the exhaust side". Quote unquote. When I asked about the prob in the manifold the answer was that Cummins does not measure EGT's at the manifold. Rather strange I thought. But I have heard from other sources 1450 is tops in the manifold. Take it for what it is worth.