The positive air shutoff will require a positive sealing valve (if not "bubble-tight", darned near it!) on the intake (air) side of the engine. The large industrial diesel and dual-fuel engines our company manufactures use seated butterfly valves in the air piping between the turbo and aftercoolers.
Since an e-brake-equipped engine keeps running at idle even with the e-brake engaged, the e-brake-type valve would probably let too much air through to meet the positive shutoff criteria if installed on the inlet side of the engine.
Rusty