DBlackham said:
The bike weighs 540# the bike carrier which goes into the hitch is 80#, I don't know how much the hitch is going to weigh. My RV is weighs Roughly 8000# empty, pin weight is 1670# according to brochure, probably close. Can gross 9670# on trailer. It has 225/75-15. It's a Coachmen Chaparral 30' 5th Wheel
Well, we're gonna have to make a
lot of assumptions, but you can plug actual numbers into the formulas below as you get them.
First, if the empty brochure weight of your trailer is 8000 lbs, typically that's without any options and certainly without your "stuff" - let's say that it actually scales in at 8800 lbs - that's axle + pin weight.
Now, pin weight is typically 20% or so of the total trailer weight, so 20% x 8800 = 1760 lbs.
That means your axle weight is 8800 - 1760 = 7040 lbs.
Let's assume that the distance from the effective axle centerline to the pin is 16 feet (this assumes the pin is set back from the front of the trailer) and the distance to the rear bumper is 12 feet.
In addition to the bike (540 lbs) and the carrier (80 lbs), let's say the hitch weighs 60 lbs and the center of mass of the whole kluge (540 + 80 + 60 = 680 lbs) is 2 feet behind the rear bumper, or 14 feet behind the effective axle centerline.
The reduction in the pin weight can be calculated as:
680/16 = X/14
680 x 14/16 = X
595 = X
So, your new total 5th wheel weight is 8800 lbs + 680 lbs = 9480 lbs
Your new pin weight is 1760 lbs - 595 lbs = 1165 lbs. Note that this new pin weight is (1165/9480 = 0. 1229) only 12. 29% of your loaded trailer weight.
Your new axle loading is 9480 - 1165 = 8315 lbs, an increase of ([8315 - 7040]/7040 = 0. 1811) 18. 11%.
Original weights and distribution:
Total loaded weight = 8800 lbs
Loaded pin weight = 1760 lbs (20%)
Loaded axle weight = 7040 lbs
New weights and distribution
Total loaded weight = 9480 lbs
Loaded pin weight = 1165 lbs (12. 29%)
Loaded axle weight = 8315 lbs
You didn't mention the load range (C, most likely) of your trailer tires, but each tire (4 assumed) would be carrying 8315/4 = 2078. 75 lbs. Are the tires rated for that load (hopefully with some safety margin as well)?? According to Goodyear:
ST225/75R-15 load range C = 2150 lbs @ 50 PSIG
ST225/75R-15 load range D = 2540 lbs @ 65 PSIG
Rusty