The only time rotors need to be turned if there is a problem... . most end users do not correctly clean the rotor after turning to remove some of the grit left by the lathe... thus short pad life down the road...
IF your having problems with rotors after they are turned besides short pad life, its the fault of the people doing the work...
But always open the bleeder and drain the dirty fluid when you compress the pistons when installing new pads... .
We have several trucks and seem to go close to 150K miles between pad changes... we always inspect the calipers and service them if necessary, we pull the rotors and pull the ABS sensor and grease the front bearings... . we always discard the bad brake fluid and never push it back to the master cylinder... .
We also turn a lot of rotors in our shop as well as drums... mind you we don't do brake jobs except on our own rolling stock... but I guess we turn 4-6 a day. . we like to wash them first in a power washer, turn them and return them to the customer. . most of the crew has been with us for 15 years and some have been around for 20 something... we follow the rules... course cut, fine cut, and grind if necessary... and don't cut corners...
We expect the customer to clean the races, and inside the hub if its that style... we expect the customer to clean the surface where the pads contact with either a lacquer thinner, alcohol, MEK or other chemical that will clean the metal, and dry by evaporation leaving no chemical's behind... read NO SOLVENT...
All rotors are from a gray iron casting and has to meet DOT standards for the metallurgy (mixture of metals) so there really isn't a lot of magic from a standard rotor to a very high end rotors... and I'm going to leave out the drilled and vented... that's another story... . mostly to take your money... .
Hope this helps. .