RedNut:
I wonder if your sending unit is accurate? What your fuel gauge tells you is less important than how many gallons of fuel you're putting in the tank per miles traveled.
My truck is driven a lot in the city of Atlanta during the week; this is all stop and go traffic, plenty of hills, and lots of idling at stop lights. Also, lots of short trips to run errands, etc. About once a month I take the truck on a long trip of about 600-800 miles (one way) and during these trips I flog this puppy -- trying to do 80 or so when I can safely manage it (monitoring CB and radar detector).
My city mileage is about 11-13. My highway mileage is never much better than 17. One time I got over 20 mpg, but that happened on a long leg of a trip from Rock Springs, Wyoming to Salt Lake City. The first 200 or so miles are down hill!
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I know exactly what this truck will do if I baby it. I figure I can take off a bunch of the crap I've hung on it, remove the tool box (with 600-800 pounds of tools), go back to the stock tires/wheels, drive like an 80-year-old church lady, and I'd probably get -- on the highway -- closer to 20 mpg. But, that'd be no fun! I knew that the 4x4 was going to hurt my mileage -- so was the automatic. I knew the tall/heavy tires, winch, bug-deflector, lights, brush-guard, tool box, etc. , etc. , would also exact a mileage penalty.
The problem is, I think, that we hear these stories about guys running stock, regular cab, short-box, 5-speed trucks across Kansas and bragging about their trucks getting eleven hundred and seventy six miles per gallon. My reaction is, "Yeah, you're getting excellent fuel mileage but I wouldn't want to swap -- and own/drive your truck -- if you gave it to me!!"
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If I want to brag about my fuel mileage, I'll do it up right, and buy a Volkswagen (diesel)! Then I'll get really seriously good mileage (but hate my ride); meanwhile, I'm going to drive around in a fuel hog that gives me a "woody" every time I get behind the wheel...
There's no mystery to getting great mileage: Reduce weight, reduce drag, reduce boost, reduce hills, reduce speed, REDUCE FUN!!!!
I've gotten really pragmatic about this. I figure I'm giving up about 3 mpg, consistently, to the guys in the "skim milk" trucks who live in Kansas and drive like Janet Reno on Valium. I'm averaging about 25,000 miles per year, and that 3 mpg amounts to an additional, say, 15% premium in fuel costs I have to pay because I like my truck to go fast and turn heads. 25,000 miles divided by 15 mpg is 1666 gallons @ $1. 50 = $2499 per year. Say I was averaging 18 mpg (damned few of these guys are -- truth be known... ) That's 1388 gallons @ $1. 50 = $2082
So, it's costing me (maybe) $400 more to drive FAST! in a heavy 4x4 -- with lots of goodies on it -- vis. a stripped down, nothing of a truck... My philosophy is that the money is well spent! This truck is (for lots of us) one of our most important sources of recreation, relaxation and pride. Wish I could help you with a specific solution to your problem.
I wonder if the "hissing" noise that you're hearing at shut down is your turbo spooling down. (Don't mean to insult your intelligence!)
Good luck troubleshooting your problem...
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97 2500 4x4, club cab, auto, 3. 54 limited slip, JRE 4" exhaust, Dr. Performance Fuel system (370 HP), "Twister Turbo," Geno's guages -- Boost, EGT, transmission & Rear -- MAG Hytec covers, SunCoast Converter/Transgo shift kit, Brite Box, tons o'chrome under hood, Prime Loc, EZ Drain, Seat covers, wood dash, Rancho Suspension, Warn M12000 Winch on Warn Brush Guard, Warn driving and fog lights, Hella twin back up lights, 285/75/R16 B. F. G. ATs on Mickey Thompson "Classic" rims; Linex bed liner, BD exhaust brake, Optima, "Red-top" batteries. Northwest Custom mudflaps, front/rear, and stainless rocker panels.