Royalty owners (the folks that own the mineral rights to the oil & gas under their property) here in Texas are paid based on a percentage of the oil & gas production, not the price.
That is, 12. 5% or 18%, etc. , of what is produced. So, if the price of oil & gas rises, the landowner gets a bigger check. If the price goes down, his check gets smaller. The landowner was paid, up front before the well was drilled, for the amount of acreage leased and surface damages for pits dug, fields not planted, knocking down trees, roads built and other consideration for the noise and lights 24/7 while drilling the well. Not to mention, building fences, roads, cattleguards and maybe a water well for the landowner.
The best way to drill an oil well, is with someone else's money; and that is exactly what the royalty owner does.
If the landowner is not happy with the deal, he agreed to, with the oil company, he should not have signed the lease agreement.
Oil Company Rule #1: Keep the landowner happy.
Oil Company Rule #2: See rule #1