Hybrids
GE Transportation
A true hybrid locomotive is now on the market by Gen. Electric.
About 3 yrs ago they reduced the V-16 4400 HP locomotive prime mover
to a V-12 with the same HP, a 5% savings in fuel . The new hybrid
of course has a bank of batteries that are charged when in dynamic braking,
enough power to support 160 homes for one year, an amount that is generated by one locomotive during 1 yr. of normal operation. And yes,
the power is AC, much less maintenance, much more traction effort in the
amount of tens of thousands more pounds of effort than the conventional
DC units. This unit will amount to a 15 % or more in fuel savings.
Already there is an Army vehicle (huge truck) powered like this.
For those who are not familiar with dynamic braking, the process is when
the engr. places the power lever from power to braking, coming out on the
throttle causing the electric motors on the axle to start generating electricity
which is then fed to the batteries. You might call this reversing polarity.
To date this power generated by dynamic braking goes to large heating grids
and the heat disapated to the atmosphere by huge fans, a waste that is in the amount that it could power 160 houses for one year.
I could see this in hwy trucks like the army vehicle, however it would make
an expensive automobile or pickup.
But, no transmission necessary.