So after all the great things I have heard about the DSS, it actually has the potential to cause something like this? I am just in shock because of the fact that very little impact caused this. I have also had a steering box lock up completely when I drove onto my driveway. I was not able to steer at all. Once again I was lucky it happened there and not 4 minutes earlier when I was on the freeway. I am afraid that my luck is going to run out! I know that having 35" tires does not help, but this box was a few weeks old and had seen nothing but freeway and in-town driving. How are the guys that are running these things in the Baja configuring their steering?
Just thinking on this again. Used it was my steering would often 'lock up' as I entered my driveway. But it hasn't happened in quite a few years; IIRC, I had to continue turning the wheel away from center for a bit before I could steer it toward center. I'm now thinking it was the steering dampener that was locking up, preventing the steering from returning toward center.
Considering the dampener connects the drag link to the axle, and the track bar connects the axle to the frame (specifically the frame rail the P/S gear it mounted on), if the dampener is working right, it should prevent the steering from sudden rapid changes. In essence, the direction is momentarily 'locked', thus making the steering and axle move as a unit against the frame. So a sudden jar to the system (such as having the wheels cranked left and hitting a snowbank/curb to the right) should transfer all the energy to the frame.
If the dampener is not doing its job, a sudden hard jar to the steering (again, such as having the wheels turned left and hitting a snowbank/curb to the right) should result in significant energy being transferred to the pittman arm and thus to the steering gear. The combination of torsional and sheer stress/strain could be enough to break the sector shaft if the normally-free end of the shaft is supported; larger-diameter tires should increase this force. I think the picture shows evidence of excessive force, both torsional and sheer, and that the wheels were turned left and the impact was on the right moving forward, or on the left moving backward. I think this would indicate that the dampener was not up to the task. Of course, the failure could also be due to cumulative damage from a number of impacts. Perhaps a real mechanical engineer can chime in.
If you've gone through that many gear boxes, I would have to opine that you need a much stronger steering dampener, one that will transfer a significantly greater force to the axle (and thus to the frame). This would be especially so since you are running 35" tires.
Ideally, I think the best steering dampener should move freely at speeds up to maybe 4-6 inches per second and should hardly move at all at speeds over 12-24 IPS. Remember, you can only turn the steering wheel just so fast; any faster motion should result in significant dampening, and extremely fast motion should be nearly locked out.
This is why I thought of a dirt bike dampener. It allows the bike to be steered normally and freely. But if the end of the handlebar hits something hard (like a tree), it should prevent the fork from turning much at all so the rider can maintain control of the bike while the bark buster slides off the tree.