Engine adjustment needed.
bsherwood,
A friend has a '99 CTD 5speed and tows a 36' Carriage 5th/wl with three slides. I helped with his modifications that allow him to maintain interstate speeds and safe egts, even in steep terrain. He has 3. 54 gears, South Bend Clutch and stock size tires. Your electronically controlled Cummins makes for easy torque and hp adjustment, but understand that there are significant differences in (VA, EZ, TST, Blue Chip, Bully Dog etc. ) timing/fueling boxes on the market. Injectors are not so hard to judge. Below is a post that I made in the "Rear End" thread on TDR yesterday, Hope this helps:
I've owned one CTD with 4. 10 gears and auto. It towed and drove okay at 55mph and was tolerable at
65mph in overdrive. Don't intend to own another because it's very simple to adjust the Cummins torque to a lower rpm and increase both the torque and hp. Me thinks... why have an overdrive and then gear so low that direct drive is not useable? 3. 54 gears with a manual trans in direct drive (4th with a 5sp. )and 33" tires will tach about 2350 at 65mph. 30" 245/75-16 tires tach about 2600 in direct at the same speed, but still are useful where road conditions dictate slower towing. I rarely shift out of overdrive when towing on good road unless traffic gets in the way. At around 325hp with proper torque curve the mountains will submit!! Auto trans do have a greater ratio overdrive and the lock up clutch in the torque covertor is highly stressed with tall gears and heavy loads but if I could choose my gears with a manual I'd go with 3. 23's, JMHO