My son's CTD stopped just exactly like that last week. A wire connection went bad on the pusher pump. Pump stopped, engine quit within 10 seconds. No sputtering, nada. Just dead.
Since he was up in the mountain country, he called me on the cell phone and I carried up a new lift pump (Holley this time) and he installed it. When moving the wires over, a connection came apart in his hands.
So, verfiy you got power to the pump. If so, then the pump is bad. Bumping the starter without trying to start the engine will make the pump run for 25 seconds (or try to).