No technically there is not a monopoly but if believe that big oil did not and has not used this situation to the utmost advantage then you are fooling youself.
ABSOLUTELY!
Ducking behind technical textbook definitions is pure evasion and denial of the MANY individual instances posted MANY times in threads and forums like this one, as well as abundant supporting articles in various media!
All it takes to effectively construct a working monopoly is a working agreement - not necessarily in written form - between appropriate business heads - totally illegal in cases like discussed here, but the steady stream of memos, quotes and specific instance related by individuals out in the field in positions to know, CONSISTENTLY point to a dedicated and focused backround intent by big oil and its confederates to totally manipulate supplies and refining - and PROFIT!
The ideal example of Capitalism and free enterprise, is to design, develop and then manufacture a new or better product and then sell it at a decent competitive profit in relation to the competition, if you want to stay in business, and respect the good will of your customers in a responsible and manner with good conscience.
It does NOT include various methods of forcing out competitors at gunpoint in order to control your particular market, with the ultimate goal of eventually naming your own price and holding your customer base hostage for that price!
Read the book or see the movie "Tucker" for a graphic example of the above!
In non-essentials, such a company probably wouldn't last anyway - but in CRITICAL items closer to actual necessity for an entire nation - indeed the WORLD, such activities eventually MUST be under better moral control than the businesses themselves for the survival of the societies involved.
Indeed, the sensitivity of SOME materials become more than a mere commodity-for-profit, and the producers and distributors reach a point where they become more STEWARDS entrusted with a critical and limited commodity than simply owners involved in a wholesale/retail business-for-profit.
And sometimes, those stewards selfishly ABUSE their public trust, and changes must be made! If someone "owned" the air, and was strangling you for not being able to pay the price, would you congratulate him on his "right" under "free enterprise" to do so, and quietly die - or put up a fight?
Oil based energy has become more than simply a frivelous "product" owned and distributed by a handful of "owners" or governments - it has become far more like the air we breathe and the water we drink - and NO ONE can or should be allowed to "own" those, or control their distribution or name their own price for it!
We understand the principle as it applies to air and water - and recognize government controls over public airwaves (FCC), Public Utilities (PUC) and a number of issues in the best interests of society as a whole - why do some have problems with the energy that we ALSO rely upon to survive?
Anyone deliberately choosing to NOT see the difference between the natural resource of energy this country and others RUN on, and Levis or computer programs, is being deliberately dense or attempting to confuse the issue.
ON a related issue, in earlier decades, carriage and bicycle makers such as Studebaker and others, saw the handwriting on the wall, and realized that if they wanted to stay in the transportation business, they would have to develop a vehicle conforming to the growing trend towards engine-driven vehicles.
In other words, the current business they had been successfully involved in was drying up, and they would either have to branch out into something new and different, or close their doors.
WHY is it that big oil has so steadfastly dragged their heels and resisted intense research and development of alternative energy sources on a massive scale? It would SEEM to be in their best interest to do so, and then be the major supplier of THAT technology and product, just as they have been with oil-based energy...
Could it be they like the game they are already in control of, and really have no FEAR of the future?
