Fire Hydrant Colors
NFPA Data on hydrants
Body Colors:
Since they are needed upon an immediate basis during an emergency, fire hydrants should be immediately recognizable to fire fighting forces as well as to the general public. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) specifies that fire hydrants are to be painted chrome yellow, however it accepts other body colors which were already in use at the time the standard was adopted in the 1970s. Other highly visible colors which have been used include white, bright red, chrome silver and lime-yellow.
In jurisdictions where no standard color has been established, the most important aspect is consistency. Standard colors should be adopted which, preferably, are the same throughout the region.
NFPA also recognizes that there are often functional differences in service provided by municipal and private hydrant systems. Therefore NFPA specifies that non-municipal hydrants be painted a color that distinguishes them from municipal hydrants. Furthermore, violet has been established as the international color code for non-potable water. Therefore hydrants supplied by non-potable sources should be painted violet (light purple).
FireHydrant. Org recommends the following body colors for fire hydrants:
Supply
Municipal System:
Private System:
Non-Potable System:
Body Color
Chrome Yellow
Red
Violet (Light Purple)
Flow Indicators
The NFPA standard calls for bonnets and caps to be color-coded to indicate the hydrant's available flow at 20 p. s. i.
Standard color codes are as follows:
NFPA 291, Chap. 3
Class C Less than 500 GPM Red
Class B 500-999 GPM Orange
Class A 1000-1499 GPM Green
Class AA 1500 GPM & above Light Blue