This is an interesting thread, its all good. While we are all dreaming & hoping, how about hooking up several high powered alternators coupled to A/C compressor clutches to the driveline?
A BPPS (brake pedal position sensor) would control how many of those clutches engauge. This way I can use 7000 pounds of already rolling mass to help slow me down while electrolyzing and save brake dust too!
I can then donate my PacBrake to a museum!
I have thought about that one, might be patentable, or may be it already is.
You don't need clutches, as alternators running with no load are free turning.
Only one problem, you need to keep the gasses separate and at high pressure until you accelerate, or BOOM. Pumping raw hydrogen and oxygen into a hot exhaust is not only wasteful, but dangerous. And if it does ignite in the cylinders, it would be preignition (very hard on the engine, and would minimize the braking effect. ) Due to low efficiency of electrolysis, it would be better to just charge a capacitor and run an electric motor.
China already is testing some electric busses that run on supercapacitors. They charge up at each bus stop, just enough to hop to the next one. No batteries, or very small just for emergency use.
I think all electric hybrids will soon start using these supercaps.
On edit: I found this patent, and hundreds more:
http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-...+ABST/engine&RS=ABST/hydrogen+AND+ABST/engine
So not only is it dangerous, but you may need to pay royalties/fines if you do make such a hybrid regenerative system, at least if anyone finds out about it. Honda and BMW are two firms that sell a limited number of Hydrogen powered cars, so I'd leave it to them to decide if they want that system. It's a little much for the weekend tinkerer.
There is also the hydraulic regenerative braking -accumulator, much easier to implement with hydrostatic transmission, but dangerous like a bomb.