2nd Gen Non-Engine/Transmission Steering Gearbox Replacement, finished.....?

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2nd Gen Non-Engine/Transmission Shake between 65-70 MPH

Engine/Transmission (1998.5 - 2002) Return Line Replacement ?

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We just wrapped up replacing the steering gearbox on Jacob's '97 3500. Definitely not one of my favorite projects, messy, dirty, MULTIPLE trips for more stuff.



Drivability complaint: Drifting or loose feel and wandering. 168,000 miles, Toyo's showing cupping on outer and inner edges. Front end inspection shows two areas needing attention, Idler Arm (replaced 3 weeks ago) and the pitman arm shaft moved "laterally" as you worked the steering wheel back and forth. I contemplated adjusting the gearbox, but chose to replace it with a reman.



Tools purchased, 33mm socket for pitman arm nut, 18mm open end for various line connections. New 3 1/2T floor jack (30 year old Sears finally died) 4T jack stands.



Parts list. Reman gearbox for 3500, two pressure lines, one 11/32" PS return it is actually listed as a part, not from the bulk hose section, several clamps, inline PS filter (looks like old inline gas filter) the remanfg'r recommend an internal inline filter but it looked chincy and mickeymouseish, opted for expensive inline, and of course oil dry.



Big issues, handling gearbox with lines already attached. These lines use an o-ring on the steel tube, easy to muck up, be careful, thats why I put them on the box on the bench. Biggest issue, bleeding the air out of the system. Dodge manual recommends multiple stop to stop cycles to purge air, keep checking reservoir. I'd say expect to see foaming as the air churns out. Do not let the pump run dry. It took a while to get it to get the foam out and start working correctly.



Test drive: seems tighter, need to put more casual miles on it.



Most interesting pass along comes from the tag on the gearbox.



"ATTENTION Steering Gear Pitman Shaft Movement.

Most power steering gears are built with a roller bearing that supports the pitman shaft while allowing it to rotate. Force placed on the pitman arm by the suspension transfers to the pitman shaft. The roller bearing is designed to absorb this, but a NOTICABLE amount of lateral movement may be observed. This is a normal characteristic of a roller bearing when used in this application"



No easy way to measure it, but you can still see "lateral movement" in the new box, like to old one, but it steers better. Will need professional alignment and ???



Not a fun job, we didn't need oil dry when we fixed the KDP on this truck.



Disclaimer, not trained on the job, just read the manuals and School of Hard Knocks Degree in Applied Wrenchology, working on my minor in Cummins.
 
DSS, Oops!

OK, did some searching found that DSS = Dodge Steering Stabilizer. I picked up DUAL somewhere, my error.



Makes some sense, frame mounted bracket, extended shaft end, self aligning bearing, adds support at the output of the shaft, in concept looks like it is trying to add pitman shaft rigidity.



Q.

To TDR, Does it really fix the wandering steering or mask the issue?

This assumes that the rest of the steering system is in service worthy condition.



Again, I'm not a steering/suspension professional.
 
I put it on my truck with low miles. It has definitly helped with the steering. Another part of the solution is if you have the right steering box.
 
There are a ton of threads on the DSS if you search it... I ordered mine a week ago after researching here. Will keep ya posted. Your steering sounds like mine after I replace my box... better but still needs something else...
 
Congradulations on replacing your steering gear. I replaced my steering gear, pitman arm and hydroboost and multpile front end parts... . the first time for me too. I put the DSS on and it seems to stiffen up the front end. Don't know if it really helped because I did the PSC steering gear, Solid Steel Adj track bar at the same time but it's a favorite front end mod on this site.



For my 97 the track bar, PSC 3 turn box, right steering knuckle sleeve for more camber and fix pull to right, and the front rotors fixed my front end wandering. Of course all the others mods helped too.



By the way, Gary, thanks for your comments on the SBC clutch install. I have 300+ miles on it and so far it seems fine but still a littler notchy to me. Pulled a bunch of stumps and brush out jesterday and clutch held up fine.



Dave
 
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