RustyJC said:My post was responding to john3976's, not yours.
They "own" oil in the ground if they hold the mineral rights to it. Generally, however, these mineral rights are held by those who own (or owned in the past) the property under which the oil lies. That's why the oil company who has leased the land for exploration and production pays royalties to the holder of the mineral rights.
Rusty
Oh Rusty, I really thought you were going to school me with your knowledge of who owns the oil... . frankly I'm a little disappointed...
Pay Peter and pay Paul and once all is said and done it is their oil... they (the big oil company) owns it... they pay taxes on it, they transport it, they sell it. And how much did that barrel cost them? Well, certainly the net cost per barrel varies, but it can be as little as $12/barrel (net) if not less!